Canine parvovirus or simply parvovirus is a contagious viral disease affecting dogs, especially puppies. If left untreated, this can lead to a dog’s death. This can be prevented with vaccination. Puppies aged 2 to 5 months are more likely to get infected with parvovirus. Unvaccinated puppies with immature immune systems have higher rates of infection. Dogs suffering from parvovirus can develop symptoms overnight. After exposure to the virus, a previously healthy puppy may present with vomiting, fever, and severe diarrhea. This is often accompanied by poor appetite and a depressed mood. Diagnosis is based on symptoms and can be confirmed with a blood test. The virus spreads throughout the body and will attack various organ systems primarily the immune system and gastrointestinal (GI) system. Blood vessels supplying the GI tract are also damaged by the virus resulting in bloody diarrhea. Profuse diarrhea will then lead to severe dehydration which would require intensive care. Taking preventive measures to protect your dogs or puppies from getting infected with parvovirus should be a priority since there is no cure for it. Veterinarians can only offer supportive care or treatment.
Consult a veterinarian Bend, OR to know more about how to protect your dog from the deadly canine parvovirus.
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