Toy breed dogs are very susceptible
to developing hypoglycemia. The problem occurs when the level of blood sugar or
glucose drops below normal levels leading to the manifestation of nervous
signs, such as trembling, in coordination, muscle twitching, lethargy, and
seizures. Loss of appetite and discoloration of the skin and gums may also be
present. Toys dogs can become hypoglycemic from too much physical activity
between meals. Fasting before engaging in vigorous exercise is also an
important predisposing factor. Hypoglycemia may also develop secondary to a
primary health issue, such as severe liver disease, Addison’s disease,
glycogen storage disease, and the presence of tumors in the pancreas that
produce insulin. When treating secondary hypoglycemia, veterinarians must first
identify and treat the primary problem. Dogs that are prone to frequent bouts
of hypoglycemia should undergo a thorough examination at a vet clinic Covington GA. In addition to a
physical examination and medical history, several laboratory tests may be
recommended including urinalysis, complete blood count (CBC), routine
biochemical tests, blood glucose concentration, and concentration of insulin in
the blood. If a pancreatic tumor is suspected, an abdominal ultrasound may be
taken.
