Cats can harbor external parasites that feed off their
blood or body tissues. Some of these parasites can be transmitted from pets to
people and can thrive inside the home and outdoors. The most common external
parasites of cats are ticks, fleas, mites, and lice.
Ticks
Ticks are blood-sucking parasites and are important
carriers of disease such as Lyme disease and Ehrlichia.
Fleas
Fleas have well-developed jointed legs that enable
them to jump several feet so they can easily transfer from one vulnerable host
to the next. They are very prolific and lay eggs everywhere. Some pets are
extremely sensitive to flea bites because of an allergen that is present in
flea saliva. A single flea bite or two can make them suffer intense itching.
Mites
There are different types of mites that can affect
cats. There are the skin mites that cause skin irritation, itching, and hair
loss, and there are the ear mites.
Lice
A heavy louse population can cause anemia especially
in pets with compromised immune systems and also in kittens.
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